Financial Sector Fallout? The Federal Reserve Interest Rate Decision

The following research was contributed to by Christine Short, VP of Research at Wall Street Horizon.

Borrowers face significant challenges, so says the CFO of one major auto lender.

Record profits are seen in another niche of the Financials group, and we’ll get a mid-quarter update this week.

Despite soft dealmaking activity on Wall Street in 2024, there remains hope for M&A and IPO trends in the quarters ahead.

Conference season brings about its own set of volatility catalysts. Portfolio managers and traders must keep their ears out for clues on the state of the broad economy, specific industries, and individual companies. That’s not a bunch of fluff – just take a look at what happened to shares of Ally Financial (ALLY) last week. On September 10, the $10 billion market cap Consumer Finance industry stock endured its worst session since March 2020.1

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Cautious comments from its CFO Russ Hutchinson at the Barclays 22nd Global Financial Services Conference resulted in intense selling pressure on ALLY as fears rose that auto borrowers are more pinched than previously thought.2 He noted that credit challenges had intensified as Q3 progressed and that its customer base is having trouble handling elevated inflation and a weaker employment situation.

Conference Drama Unfolding

ALLY is a cautionary tale that, even though we are smack in the middle of the earnings offseason, news can break at any time. A number of major conferences are ongoing and on tap through the end of the quarter that could have material impacts on the global stock market. Among the standouts is the Bank of America Securities 29th Annual Financials CEO Conference next week which could shed further light on households’ financial health.

Wall Street Bankers Cooling Their Heels

It’s not just the consumer that may be facing uphill battles. Our data show that larger, more institutional, banks might not be so sad to flip the calendar to 2025. Trends in M&A and IPOs remain light despite the occasional deal and go-public story sparking optimism that corporate dealmaking is on the mend.

We’ve highlighted a few such narratives while underscoring that much depends on how the economic situation unfolds. Adding to the frustration is uncertainty on Capitol Hill and what the legislative framework might be like next year. Always the optimists, perhaps now that the Fed has started its rate-cutting campaign, there will be a tailwind for Wall Street banking activities.

That’s also the hope of Goldman Sachs CEO David Solomon. Speaking at Goldman’s Communacopia & Technology Conference in San Francisco last week, Solomon described the economy as “still in pretty good shape” despite some softness in capital markets so far in 2024.3 He outlined a bullish trajectory in M&A trends lately as certain areas of underwriting and banking “continue to chug along.”

Global M&A Announcement Count Remains Subdued

total m&A announcements year 2024
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A Tick Up in IPOs, But the Window Seems Barely Open

total ipos stock market year 2024
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How’s Q3 Shaping Up?

News breaks on the conference stage during fireside chats as well as via less-engaging corporate press releases. This week, asset manager KKR (KKR) reports its Intra-Quarter Monetization Activity update. While it may not be a market-rattling set of interim data, Thursday night’s (unconfirmed) figures could provide timely breadcrumbs as to what moves institutional investors are making during what has been a strong year for the stock and bond markets.

KKR Enjoying the Market’s Tailwinds

Back in June, KKR reported mid-quarter monetization activity for the April 1 to June 20 period. Through half of its Q2, the New York-based company announced that it had earned more than $500 million in realized performance income, including realized incentive fees, and total realized investment income.4 KKR, a newly minted S&P 500® component, noted a combination of secondary sales and strategic transactions that had closed as being drivers of its earnings.5 Shares were little changed the following session, but the stock rose 2.9% after its full Q2 profit report on the morning of July 17, according to data from Option Research & Technology Services (ORATS).6

KKR’s second-quarter non-GAAP EPS of $1.09 topped the Wall Street consensus forecast by $0.02 while revenue of $4.17 billion, up 14.9% from the same period a year earlier, was a modest beat.7 The company has been in a growth mode, evidenced by its per-share profits rising 49% over the last 12 months. Record fee-related earnings and robust fundraising momentum underpinned its fundamental strength in the three months ending June 30.8

Many Financials-Sector Crosscurrents

Last week, we profiled bullish price action among a handful of US insurance stocks, and similar charts going up and to the right are found among shares of asset managers. While we don’t know if these uptrends will persist, it’s at least a hopeful indicator that segments of the financials-sector are in their own mini bull markets, even with a subset of consumers who may be on edge.

With such bifurcation in the S&P 500’s second-biggest sector, the upcoming reporting period will be particularly interesting to parse.9 The action gets going, as usual, with JPMorgan Chase (JPM) on Friday, October 11. Ally Financial is slated to post its third-quarter numbers on Wednesday, October 16, while KKR’s earnings report won’t come until Tuesday, November 5 (US Election Day).

The Bottom Line

Financials-sector stocks have been at the forefront of major news lately. Between conferences and firm-specific fundamental updates, there’s plenty for investors to digest with earnings season still a few weeks away. Macro challenges are apparent, and uncertainty lies ahead with the election coming closer into view. Keeping up to speed with these corporate events is crucial to navigating the often-challenging month of September.

Sources:

1 Ally Financial warns of ‘intensifying’ credit challenges, shares slump, Reuters, Arasu Kannagi Basil, September 10, 2024, https://www.reuters.com
2 Ally Financial CFO comments on credit challenges, stock sinks, Yahoo Finance, Julie Hyman, Josh Lipton, September 10, 2024, https://finance.yahoo.com
3 Goldman Sachs CEO David Solomon says the economy is in pretty good shape, CNBC, September 11, 2024, https://www.cnbc.com
4 KKR Announces Intra-Quarter Monetization Activity Update for the Second Quarter, KKR, June 20, 2024, https://media.kkr.com
5 KKR Announces Intra-Quarter Monetization Activity Update for the Second Quarter, KKR, June 20, 2024, https://media.kkr.com
6 KKR, ORATS, September 13, 2024,  https://dashboard.orats.com
7 KKR & Co. Inc. Reports Second Quarter 2024 Results, KKR & Co Inc., July 31, 2024, https://media.kkr.com
8 KKR & Co. Inc. Reports Second Quarter 2024 Results, KKR & Co Inc., July 31, 2024, https://media.kkr.com
9 SPDR® S&P 500® ETF Trust, State Street Global Advisors, September 12, 2024, https://www.ssga.com

Wall Street Horizon provides institutional traders and investors with the most accurate and comprehensive forward-looking event data. Covering 9,000 companies worldwide, we offer more than 40 corporate event types via a range of delivery options from machine-readable files to API solutions to streaming feeds. By keeping clients apprised of critical market-moving events and event revisions, our data empowers financial professionals to take advantage of or avoid the ensuing volatility.

christine short - wall street horizon

Christine Short, VP of Research at Wall Street Horizon, is focused on publishing research on Wall Street Horizon event data covering 9,000 global equities in the marketplace. Over the past 15 years in the financial data industry, her research has been widely featured in financial news outlets including regular appearances on networks such as CNBC and Fox to talk corporate earnings and the economy.

Twitter: @ChristineLShort

The author may hold positions in mentioned securities.  Any opinions expressed herein are solely those of the author, and do not in any way represent the views or opinions of any other person or entity.